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Tuesday, September 17, 2013

Moral Dilemmas And Moral Reasoning

object lesson Dilemmas and Moral Reasoning The incorporation of deterrent examples, beliefs when face with dilemmas have a profound effect on the conclusiveness made and judgments of an individual. Moral development is greatly baffled by preconceived judgments, gathered in the first place through with(predicate) cultural experiences. Kohlberg based his theory upon research and inter collects with groups of children (Cherrie, 2012). Scenarios of chasteistic dilemmas were presented and participants were later interviewed to memorise their reasoning behind their judgments (Cherrie, 2012). Kohlberg was concerned more than with reasoning for each(prenominal) participants decision preferably than their answer (Cherrie, 2012). Kohlbergs research resulted in the following levels and stages of chaste development; train 1. Preconventional morality Stage 1 - Obedience and Punishment The in the take offning stage of chaste development is especially common in yo ung children, but adults are also capable of expressing this government issue of reasoning. At this stage, children see rules as fixed and absolute. Obeying the rules is important because it is a means to avoid punishment. Stage 2 - Individualism and veer At this stage of moral development, children account for individual points of view and suppose actions based on how they serve individual needs.
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In the Heinz dilemma, children argued that the scoop up course of action was the choice that best-served Heinzs needs. Reciprocity is workable at this point in moral development, but plainly if it serves ones own interests . Level 2. Conventional Morality Stage 3 -! interpersonal Relationships Often referred to as the neat boy-good girl orientation, this stage of moral development is focused on living up to genial expectations and roles. There is an emphasis on conformity, being nice, and consideration of how choices influence relationships. Stage 4 - Maintaining societal Order At this stage of moral development, people begin to consider society as a whole when make judgments. The focus is on...If you want to get a full essay, pitch it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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